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COs share: 19 tips for surviving a corrections career

If you want to survive in this world, you have to know your vulnerabilities and you have to be willing to listen to others who have walked the walk before you

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Experience is key in this profession and can never be replaced with classroom knowledge.

AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli, File

As most would tell you, corrections is not for everyone. It’s a career that will test your heart and push you to the limits. If you want to survive in this world, you have to know your vulnerabilities and you have to be willing to listen to others who have walked the walk before you.

Experience is key in this profession and can never be replaced with classroom knowledge. Below is a list of advice from senior staff that will help you survive your career in corrections.

After reading these tips and sharing your favorites with your colleagues, leave your tip in the form at the end of the article. We are especially interested in tips about safety, de-escalation and professional development.

Just some friendly advice

1. The best advice I was given when I started was to be firm, fair and consistent because at the end of the day the inmates are still human beings. I was also told not to change from day to day, be very consistent in who you are so the inmates know what you expect of them. — Jonathan Casteel

2. A grievance just means you’re doing your job. — Paul Busch

3. Simple respect will make your job a lot easier. — Zack Robinson

4. The best advice....Do not argue with inmates....give them a directive and step....verify later....don’t press them out in front of other inmates....Respect is the key. Also, When drama pops off on a block....watch out for baby oil sprayed on the floor. Listen more, talk less. And size means nothing. — Andre Andrews

5. To slow down and make sure I set the tone not the inmates. — Joe Mynaugh

6. 8 and skate! — Vee Surdo

7. Always say no. You can more easily turn a no into a yes but you cant turn a yes into a no. — Larry Davidson

8. Know yourself! Know your vulnerabilities! And, most importantly, remember this, “anyone can be manipulated.” — Anthony Gangi

When we see a fellow staff member – sworn or civilian – start down a slippery slope, we should try to get them back on the right path

9. A sergeant at my first institution told me that the only way to survive in corrections was to get to be very good at it. He said that if I became exceptionally proficient at it I would enjoy it and if I enjoyed it the negative aspects would never seem to be a problem. — Russ Hamilton

10. Pay attention to your surroundings and what’s going on because things can happen so damn fast. Also, don’t let them see you sweat and don’t act all cocky because you’re asking for trouble. — Robert Snavely

11. Be honest with the inmates. — Virgil Starkey

12. I always tell my trainees, you can’t get into trouble for shutting doors on a wing. — Robert N Renee Taylor

13. Kid, if you ever become effective and competent in this business, it’ll make a liar out of you. Find a way to tell the truth. — Wayne Sanderson

14. Never say anything at work (to an inmate or co-worker) you wouldn’t say in front of your shift lieutenant. — Charlotte Headley

15. Show yourself friendly but DO NOT be their friend! — Kat Williams

16. Be firm, fair, and consistent EVERYDAY. Run your unit, don’t let it run you. — John Burn

17. Don’t bring the job home and don’t bring home to the job. — Andy Mancusi

18. Cover your ass! — Krista Jenkins

19. Take your time when writing a report. You never know who is going to be reading it. And leave your opinions (why) out of it. — Gary York

Never ignore those with experience

As you can see, listed above is advice that can only come from years of experience. Where we are at today in corrections relates strongly to who we were yesterday. Those who have survived this profession have forged a path for future generations to follow. It is through their blood, sweat and tears that we are able to progress. Never ignore those who have walked the walk and earned their stay in this great profession. The lessons they can teach will be far greater than anything you could ever learn in a classroom.

You can never have too much insight; check out these six must-read corrections books

This article, originally published on May 16, 2016, has been updated.

Anthony Gangi has a BA in psychology and is a 20-year veteran in corrections. He currently works as an Associate Administrator for State Corrections and has worked his way up through the ranks, from officer to sergeant, and then into administration. Anthony currently sits on the executive board of the New Jersey Chapter of the American Correctional Association. To date, Anthony Gangi has been invited to speak on CNN, MSNBC, CBS, Lifetime, ABC, Fox and NewsNation. He is also the author of “Inmate Manipulation Decoded” and “How to Succeed in Corrections,” as well as the host of the Tier Talk podcast.
Tips to survive a CO career
We want to expand our list of corrections officers’ career success tips. We are especially interested in tips about safety, de-escalation and professional development. We may use your tip in an upcoming C1 article. Thanks!